Perelandra

My first read through C.S. Lewis’ Space Trilogy has been really enjoyable. (You can see my post of the first of the series: Out of the Silent Planet and the final book in the series: That Hideous Strength) The other day I finished Perelandra and enjoyed it just as much of Silent Planet.

The story centers or Dr. Ransom, whose first adventure to Mars we read about in the first of the series, and his travels and experiences on Venus (or its true name, Perelandra). Perelandra is in an Edenic state and finally ready to be populated. Ransom has been sent there to help the Perelandrian Eve reject the Evil One.

At times, Eden could be overwhelming. Lewis’ descriptive abilities, even when talking about eating a new fruit, are quite substantial:

After a moment’s hesitation he put the little aperture to his lips. he had meant to extract the smallest, experimental sip, but the first taste put his caution all to flight. It was, of course, a taste, just as his thirst and hunger had been thirst and hunger. But then it was so different from every other taste that it seemed mere pedantry to call it a taste at all. It was like the discovery of a totally new genus of pleasures, something unheard of among men, out of all reckoning, beyond all covenant…. As he let the empty gourd fall from his hand and was about to pluck a second one, it came into his head that he was now neither hungry nor thirsty. And yet to repeat a pleasure so intense and almost so spiritual seemed an obvious thing to do….

The Evil One tries to introduce corruption to Perelandra at multiple levels, often coming as stories that would tempt the Green Lady (the Perelandrian Eve):

What the Un-man said was always very nearly true. Certainly it must be part of the Divine plan that this happy creature [the Green Lady] should mature, should become more and more a creature of free choice, should become, in a sense, more distinct from God and from her husband in order thereby to be at one with them in a richer fashion…. This present temptation, if conquered, would itself be the next, and greatest, step in the same direction: an obedience freer, more reasoned, more conscious than any she had known before, was being put in her power. But for that very reason the fatal false step which, once taken, would thrust her down into the terrible slavery of appetite and hate and economics and government which our race knows so well, could be made to sound so like the true one.

Sorry for the long blocks of text! There are so many more I want to put in! Really, you should just go read it for yourself. Finally I wanted to include something from a battle between Ransom and the Un-man.

Then [after fighting with the Un-man for a long period] an experience that perhaps no good man can ever have in our world came over him - a torrent of perfectly unmixed and lawful hatred. The energy of hating, never before felt without some guilt, without some dim knowledge taht he was failing fully to distinguish the sinner from the sin, rose into his arms and legs till he felt that they were pillars of burning blood. What was before him appeared no longer a creature of corrupted will. It was corruption itself to which will was attached only as an instrument. Ages ago it had been a Person: but the ruins of personality now survived in it only as weapons at the disposal of a furious self-exiled negation. It is perhaps difficult to understand why this filled Ransom not with horror but with a kind of joy. The joy came from finding at last what hatred was made for. As a boy with an axe rejoices on finding a tree, or a boy with a box of coloured chalks rejoices on finding a pile of perfectly white paper, so he rejoiced in the perfect congruity between his emotion and its object.

I love that Lewis calls the Evil One a “self-exiled negation”. As I was thinking about this passage, I came to realized that it would be lovely of our battles were this “easy” (although even this was not an easy battle). If we were able to not only distinguish the sin from the sinner, but to be able to battle only the sin and not the sinner, that would be something. The struggle of the Christian, and one that we often lose, is to not hurt those we see sinning by essentially condemning them. Our battle and beef is with the sin and not the sinner yet we cannot ignore the sinner. So how do we help remove sin without harming the sinner? Is any of this making sense? And just so you don’t crucify, when I say “sinner” I am referring to myself just as much as anyone else. We are all fallen and in need of redemption.


Categories: Literature
  1. August 8th, 2006 at 19:20 | #1

    The struggle of the Christian, and one that we often lose, is to not hurt those we see sinning by essentially condemning them. Our battle and beef is with the sin and not the sinner yet we cannot ignore the sinner. So how do we help remove sin without harming the sinner?

    I think first we must understand and define harm, since in condemnation is usually attributed to a concept, idea or philosophy the sickness is psychological and therefore not like surgery where during the process the patient can undergo anesthesia… in fact it is the opposite in most cases here… the patient has to face many of the hard realities for there to be a sustainable change in behaviors.

    I really miss your comments on my blog matt… haven’t seen you around for a while. You were one of my favorite readers. The blog has grown quite a bit since your last visit. I hope all is well, inshaallah.

    wasalaam.

  2. August 9th, 2006 at 12:22 | #2

    I agree with you. Whether believer or not, people have to deal with the consequences of sin.

    I think what I am talking about in terms of “harm” here is the sense that the sinner is being attacked as opposed to the sin itself. As you said, pain will come in dealing with sin and that is unavoidable, but it needs to be kept to as little as possible.

    For instance, if I see a good friend caught in sin, it would be my duty to help him deal with it. Regardless of how it is done, pain will be involved. But I can choose how I address the problem and the person. If I start looking at them as only being the sin, then I am more likely to just cast them off and cause undue pain to both of us. But if I approach the situation humbly and with recognition that I am just as much a sinner, things can be handled with as little pain as possible and with the understanding that we are both in this together.

  3. August 9th, 2006 at 19:32 | #3

    “But if I approach the situation humbly and with recognition that I am just as much a sinner, things can be handled with as little pain as possible and with the understanding that we are both in this together.”

    Humility is key yes, and refraining from arrogance and contempt is also important when offering what we call in Islam da’wah or an invitation to Islam.

    However, where we may disagree is a Muslim will not assume that he has any power at all to prevent a person from feeling pain, in fact there is no guarantee that your efforts will not have the same results no matter what you do, in this case a Muslim would rely on God…

    In other words, we would give it our best, do what the Qur’an and Sunnah suggest under these hypothetical circumstances, pray and remain steadfast… but never assume that because we did something it will work, to that we say inshaAllah (If God permits/wills to be).

    wasalaam

  4. August 9th, 2006 at 21:27 | #4

    BTW Matt… I saw how much difficulty you were having understanding the actual position of Israel. You stood to defend it yet do not understand it… that is a recipe for disaster.

    However, I am WELL acquainted with Israel and it history please check my site for my latest post, Israel, Lebanon & the Truth (Part 2).

    wasalaam.

  5. August 10th, 2006 at 00:10 | #5

    In those cases, the Christian would rely on God as well but what we do does have a real impact on the other person. Regardless of what that impact is, both parties need to rely on God. And like you, we would also recognize that regardless of our efforts, things can work out differently.

    And I am actually not to worried about my understanding of Israel. Israel is not an illegal nation state. Even setting aside modern “issues” in the area. Israel has been a nation for thousands of years. The OT attests to the fact that Israel had the land, was conquerored, took the land back, etc… Things haven’t changed much except that there is terrorism (on both sides) which should not be stood for.

  1. August 8th, 2006 at 19:46 | #1
  2. October 12th, 2006 at 01:40 | #2

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